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Eastern Sierra Avalanche Center

Professional Observation

       

Basic Information

Observation Details

Observation Date:
December 19, 2022 - December 19, 2022
Submitted:
December 19, 2022
Observer:
Clancy Nelson | ESAC Forecaster
Zone or Region:
Rock Creek
Location:
Rock Creek - It's Not Dead Yet!

Signs of Unstable Snow

Recent Avalanches? 
None Observed
Cracking? 
Isolated
Collapsing? 
Isolated

Key Points

I toured in Rock Creek, where the snowpack is shallower, to track the sensitivity of the persistent slab problem.

  • Near treeline, at 11,100 feet, I triggered long shooting cracks and a big collapse from 40 feet away. (See video above) I got several more collapses and cracks up to the ridge line where the persistent problem is spottier because of wind scouring and deposition.
  • Though I saw some tufts of blowing snow in the morning, there was less wind than forecast. I only found small, unreactive wind slabs near the ridge.
  • It was cold. That will likely keep the buried weak layers from healing in areas where the snowpack is the shallowest.
  • The areas that concern me most for the persistent slab problem – which hasn’t gone away yet – are areas with shallower snow cover adjacent to thick, hard slabs. If you can initiate a failure in a continuous layer of buried facets, they can propagate that failure across a slope.

I initially started my day planning to cautiously step out towards steeper terrain. Now I’ll continue to check my slope angle in terrain where I find a stiffer slab over the persistent weak layer that’s buried less than a meter from the surface.

Media

Sun crust found on solar aspects, all elevations
Long shooting cracks. 11,100 ft near treeline, NE aspect in Rock Creek
Trigger point for a big collapse. Shallow snow over big sugary facets

Advanced Information

Weather Summary

Cloud Cover:
Partly Cloudy
Temperature:
Teens
Wind:
Light , W

Increasing clouds and cold temps.

Snowpack Observations

  • Southeast aspects had a sun crust at all elevations.
  • A variety of wind-affected surfaces in exposed areas at all elevations. From soft and textured to hard wind board.
  • Near-surface facets are the name of the game on shaded slopes.
  • In this zone, it seems like the old snow was too anchored and broken up before 12/1 to be able to initiate a large persistent slab avalanche below about 10,000 feet. Of course, you have to watch for sharks though.

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